Saturday, January 11, 2020

Living The Rule - Benedict's Tools Chapter 4:10-19

There is, at the first, a great deal of novelty involved in uniting one’s self with a monastery. We discover ourselves involved in a romance of sorts.

The initial novelty of the romance wears off. It is here, at the point where the novelty is gone, that the work truly begins. It is here, after the novelty is gone, that our Solemn Promises [Obedience, Stability, Conversion of Life] begin to truly take on their meaning. Our romance with monasticism takes on the character of a good marriage. The consummated love affair continues and is ever deepening.

Benedict’s theme of ora et labora [prayer and work] was very attractive at the first. It was one of the elements of Benedict’s school that irresistibly drew me to his approach to living genuinely as a Christian. I needed what Benedict was offering me in the ora et labora department. I still do. Even more now than at the beginning. I must concede that conversatio morum [Benedict’s continual conversion of life] does not grow easier with age.

One of the fruits of the divine office [praying the liturgy of the hours] is the potential for a sense of mindfulness … a sense of sensitivity and awareness … that progressively captures us.

My life began revolving around and resembling the shape of Benedict’s example of living life centered in prayer and work. The Benedictine ora et labora theme was greatly assisted by the fact that I was newly self-employed and spent most of those income earning hours working alone. [Alone? The silence of solitude is never our enemy. It is always our ally. I think people fear and avoid solitude because it [solitude] causes us to realize things about ourselves that we honestly do not want to see and admit. Not only so. The Holy Spirit seems to have an affinity for entering into the silence and emptiness created by solitude. Hence, by entering into solitude, we set ourselves on a course for a head-on collision with God.]

I discovered quickly that the monastic performance of the Opus Dei was practically impossible to duplicate outside the monastic enclosure. [Benedict considered participation in the Divine Office … the Day-Hours of/for prayer … to be the work of God and the high calling of everyone that answers the call to monastic life.]

The world outside monastic enclosures simply does not run on a monastic time schedule that allows for an exact performance of the Day-Hours of Prime, Lauds, Terce, Sext, None, Vespers, and Compline according to Benedict’s prescription. I will not say that it is impossible to do it. I will say that, for the vast majority of us outside the enclosure, attempts at doing it are impractical. Some adaptation of the Opus Dei is necessarily in order for external members of the community. Some internal communities have, in fact, made adaptations to the structure of the Opus Dei and no longer strictly adhere to it.

Why such a strong emphasis on prayer?

The answer is very simple; because monastics realize that only through prayer can we possibly conquer the enemies of our souls that can [and will] deprive us of the beatific vision of God after we pass through the doorway of death where we hope to be joined together in perpetual fellowship with all the Saints of the ages. If prayer receives such high priority within the structured and controlled environment found within the cloister, how much more important is it, then, here outside the cloister where our senses and sensibilities are continuously bombarded by an environment that is carnally base, out of control, and cares not one iota for our senses and sensibilities?

The work of prayer will always lead us to the work of self-improvement; not self-improvement in the modernist ego-centered sense of it, but in the sense of Benedict’s conversatio morum [conversion of life]. The tools for good works listed by Benedict in Chapter 4 of The Rule are the plumb and level that evidence our positioning … vertically in our understanding of God’s holy expectations of us and horizontally in the way we exercise these expectations toward others. The plumb and level are used inseparably to measure our willingness to choose God’s will over our own will.

Here, in these next few verses, Saint Benedict adds to the list of tools telling his students …

(10) To deny one's self in order to follow Christ (cf Mt 16:24; Lk 9:23).
(11) To chastise the body (cf 1 Cor 9:27).
(12) Not to seek after pleasures.
(13) To love fasting.
(14) To relieve the poor.
(15) To clothe the naked.
(16) To visit the sick (cf Mt 25:36).
(17) To bury the dead.
(18) To help the troubled.
(19) To console the sorrowing.[1]

Benedict’s tools of good works remind me that there is more to Christianity than having a mere profession of faith. He reminds me that any profession or version of Christianity that is devoid of the Corporal and Spiritual Works of Mercy is no Christianity at all.

Benedict also [and always] reminds me that I have yet a long way to go in my own process of conversatio morum.




[1] Holy Rule 4:10-19

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